{"id":1000,"date":"2022-11-01T09:04:37","date_gmt":"2022-11-01T01:04:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rchen.top\/?p=1000"},"modified":"2022-11-01T09:05:42","modified_gmt":"2022-11-01T01:05:42","slug":"xhost%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/?p=1000","title":{"rendered":"xhost\u547d\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">xhost\u547d\u4ee4\u662fX\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u54ea\u4e9bX\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728X\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u6709\u663e\u793a\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u80fd\u591f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528-host\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4ece\u8bbf\u95ee\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u9664\u53bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u4ece\u8bbf\u95ee\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u9664\u53bb\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u82e5\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fd9\u6837\u4f5c\u4e86\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u505a\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u66f4\u6539\u4ee5\u524d\u6ce8\u9500\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">xhost \u662f\u7528\u6765\u63a7\u5236X server\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5f53\u4f60\u4ecehostA\u767b\u5f55\u5230hostB\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884chostB\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0cide\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8bb2\uff0chostA\u662fclient,\u53ef\u662f\u505a\u4e3a\u56fe\u5f62\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u5728hostA\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u7684\uff0c\u987b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528hostA\u7684Xserver,\u56e0\u6b64hostA\u662fserverserver.\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u767b\u5f55\u5230hostB\u524d\uff0c\u987b\u8981\u5728hostA\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884cxhost +ip\u6765\u4f7f\u5176\u5b83\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eehostA\u7684Xserver.it<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">+\uff1a\u5173\u95ed\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5bb9\u8bb8\u4efb\u4f55\u4e3b\u673a\u8bbf\u95ee\u672c\u5730\u7684X\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1b<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">-\uff1a\u6253\u5f00\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4ec5\u5bb9\u8bb8\u53d7\u6743\u6e05\u5355\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u8bbf\u95ee\u672c\u5730\u7684X\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002class<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">xhost + ip\u4f7fip\u4e0a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eeXserver.cli<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">xhost + nis:user@domain\u4f7fdomain\u4e0a\u7684nis\u7528\u6237user\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">xhost + inet:user@domain\u4f7fdomain\u4e0a\u7684inet\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-size: 12.0pt;\"><span lang=\"zh-CN\" style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6b64\u65f6\u4ece<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-family: Calibri;\">A<\/span><span lang=\"zh-CN\" style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u767b\u5f55<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-family: Calibri;\">B<\/span><span lang=\"zh-CN\" style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\" style=\"font-family: Calibri;\">ssh -X hostB<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u5982\u4e0b\u9519\u8bef<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\u201cX11 forwarding request failed on channel 0\u201d\uff08X11 \u8f6c\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u901a\u90530\u4e0a\u5931\u8d25\uff09\u9519\u8bef<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\u539f\u56e0\u662f<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\u51fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u539f\u56e0\uff0cOpenSSH\u670d\u52a1\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c06X11\u8f6c\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5230\u672c\u5730\u56de\u73af\u5730\u5740\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728DISPLAY\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\u5c06\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u201clocalhost\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b X11\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u5904\u7406X11\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">\u65b9\u6848\u4e00<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">$ sudo vi \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">X11Forwarding yes<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">X11UseLocalhost no<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\u91cd\u542fSSH\u4f7f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u6548:<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">$ sudo \/etc\/init.d\/ssh restart (Debian 6, Ubuntu or Linux Mint)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">$ sudo systemctl restart ssh.service (Debian 7, CentOS\/RHEL 7, Fedora)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">$ sudo service sshd restart (CentOS\/RHEL 6)<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">\u65b9\u6848\u4e8c<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\u5982\u679c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4e3b\u673a\u7684SSH\u670d\u52a1\u7981\u6b62\u4e86IPv6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48X11\u8f6c\u53d1\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u6253\u5f00\/etc\/ssh\/sshd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u5bf9&#8221;AddressFamily all&#8221; \uff08\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8fd9\u6761\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u3002\u63a5\u7740\u52a0\u5165\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5f3a\u5236SSH\u670d\u52a1\u53ea\u4f7f\u7528IPv4\u800c\u4e0d\u662fIPv6\u3002\uff08LCTT \u8bd1\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u5904\u6050\u6709\u8bef\uff0cAddressFamily \u6ca1\u6709 all \u8fd9\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u800c any \u4ee3\u8868\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301 IPv6\u548c IPv4\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u5904\u7684\u573a\u666f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5173\u95edIPv6\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ea\u652f\u6301 IPv4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6b64\u5904\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u201c\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389 AddressFamily any\u201d\u624d\u5bf9\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">$ sudo vi \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0in; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">AddressFamily inet<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt; font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12.0pt;\">\u91cd\u542fSSH\u670d\u52a1\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>xhost\u547d\u4ee4\u662fX\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u63a7\u5236\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u54ea\u4e9bX\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728X\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u663e\u793a\u3002\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u6709\u663e\u793a\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u673a\u5668 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":490,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[133,37],"tags":[14],"class_list":["post-1000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-eda","category-linux","tag-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1000"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1002,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1000\/revisions\/1002"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/490"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}