{"id":946,"date":"2022-07-19T16:20:52","date_gmt":"2022-07-19T08:20:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.rchen.top\/?p=946"},"modified":"2022-07-19T16:20:54","modified_gmt":"2022-07-19T08:20:54","slug":"vim%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e5%b0%8f%e6%8a%80%e5%b7%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/?p=946","title":{"rendered":"vim\u547d\u4ee4\u5c0f\u6280\u5de7"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. \u914d\u7f6e.vimrc<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f53\u6211\u6700\u521d\u4f7f\u7528 vim \u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u7f29\u8fdb\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539 Vim \u7684.vimrc\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u7f29\u8fdb\u3001\u8bed\u6cd5\u9ad8\u4eae\u3001\u663e\u793a\u884c\u53f7\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f60\u7684 Home \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a.vimrc\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u884c\u53f7\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u7f29\u8fdb\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

set number # \u663e\u793a\u884c\u53f7set autoindent # \u81ea\u52a8\u7f29\u8fdbset nowrap # \u4e0d\u6362\u884c<\/p>\n

2. \u4e0d\u5173\u95ed\u7ec8\u7aef\u9000\u51fa\u7f16\u8f91\u5668<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f7f\u7528 Vim \u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u7f16\u8f91\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u8f7b\u800c\u6613\u4e3e\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8bb0\u4f4f\u6309ESC\u952e\u5207\u6362\u5230\u6b63\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u5192\u53f7(:)\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u8f93\u5165wq\u5373\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

:wq<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u60f3\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u5219\u6309ESC\u952e\u5207\u6362\u5230\u6b63\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u5165\u5192\u53f7(:)\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u8f93\u5165q!\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n

:q!<\/p>\n

3. \u5220\u9664\u4e00\u884c\u6216\u591a\u884c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u9000\u683c\u952e(Backspace)\u6765\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u663e\u7136\u662f\u592a\u9ebb\u70e6\u4e86\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5207\u6362\u5230\u6b63\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f(\u7f16\u8f91\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u6309ESC\u952e)\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n

dd\uff1a (\u8f93\u5165\u4e24\u6b21d\uff0c\u4e0b\u540c)\u5220\u9664\u5f53\u524d\u884c\uff1b<\/p>\n

5dd\uff1a\u5220\u9664\u5f53\u524d\u884c\u5f00\u59cb\u76845\u884c\uff1b<\/p>\n

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4. \u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u4e00\u5757\u4ee3\u7801<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u590d\u5236\u4e00\u884c\u6216\u4e00\u5927\u5757\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 Vim \u5feb\u6377\u952e\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b64\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n

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\u6309d\u526a\u5207\u6216\u6309y\u590d\u5236\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\uff1b<\/p>\n

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5. \u64a4\u9500\u4e0e\u91cd\u505a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 Vim \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u7ecf\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u4fee\u6539\u8fdb\u884c\u64a4\u9500\u6216\u91cd\u505a\u3002\u5728Vim\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5207\u6362\u5230\u6b63\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6309u\u6765\u64a4\u9500\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u6309Ctrl+r\u6765\u91cd\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u4ee3\u7801\u6ce8\u91ca<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u53d6\u6d88\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n

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7. \u641c\u7d22<\/span><\/p>\n

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\/word-to-be-searched<\/p>\n

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8. \u628a\u5916\u90e8\u6587\u4ef6\u8bfb\u5165 Vim<\/span><\/p>\n

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:read readme.md<\/p>\n

9. \u628a\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8bfb\u5165 Vim<\/span><\/p>\n

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:read !ls -l<\/p>\n

10. \u5207\u6362\u5230\u4e0a\u6b21\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/span><\/p>\n

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11. \u79fb\u52a8\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u9876\u90e8\u6216\u5e95\u90e8<\/span><\/p>\n

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1<\/span>2<\/span>.\u8df3\u5230\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

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13<\/span>.\u8df3\u5230\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26 \uff1a <\/span><\/p>\n

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14<\/span>.\u8df3\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

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15<\/span>.\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u5f53\u524d\u884c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

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16.<\/span>vi\u52a0\u5bc6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u5165vi\uff0c\u8f93\u5165”:” \u00a0+ “X” \u4e4b\u540e\u5c31\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u4e24\u6b21\u5bc6\u7801\u3002\u4e4b\u540e:wq \u4fdd\u5b58\u9000\u51fa\u3002\u518d\u6b21\u8fdb\u5165\u65f6\u5c31\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u60f3\u8981\u5bc6\u7801\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31:X \u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u65f6\u8fde\u7eed\u6309\u4e24\u6b21\u56de\u8f66<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. \u914d\u7f6e.vimrc \u5f53\u6211\u6700\u521d\u4f7f\u7528 vim \u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u7f29\u8fdb\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u6539 Vim \u7684 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":490,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[14],"class_list":["post-946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-shellshell-scripts","tag-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=946"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/946\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":947,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/946\/revisions\/947"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/490"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rchen.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}